Japan is bracing for a tsunami with waves as high as 16.5 feet after being struck by a 7.6-magnitude earthquake

A tsunami warning is shown on TV in Yokohama, near Tokyo Monday, January 1, 2024
A tsunami warning is shown on TV in Yokohama, near Tokyo Monday, January 1, 2024
  • Japan issued tsunami alerts after a series of powerful earthquakes.
  • Quakes hit at 2 a.m. ET Monday off the coast of Ishikawa, one of them with a magnitude of 7.6.
  • Japanese public broadcaster NHK TV warned torrents of water could reach as high as 16.5 feet.

Japan has issued tsunami warnings and evacuation orders after a series of powerful earthquakes hit the country overnight, destroying buildings and disrupting electricity and cellphone services.

Waves could reach up to 16.5 feet (five meters), according to Japanese public broadcaster NHK TV, which urged people to flee to high land or the top of nearby buildings.

It comes after the Japan Meteorological Agency reported quakes off the coast of Ishikawa and nearby prefectures at 2 a.m. ET Monday, one of them with an estimated magnitude of 7.6.

The agency added there is a 10 to 20% chance more earthquakes of similar magnitude could hit within the next few days.

It later issued a "major tsunami warning" for Noto, Ishikawa Prefecture, warning of waves as high as 16 feet. Tsunami warnings were also issued for the neighboring Niigata and Toyama prefectures, where waves are expected to reach nearly 10 feet.

It is the first time such warnings have been issued since the 2011 tsunami that hit Japan following a 9.0 magnitude earthquake, causing the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster and the death of more than 18,000 people.

Waves during the 2011 tsunami reached heights up to almost 130 feet.

Government spokesman Yoshimasa Hayashi said that nuclear plants in the area had not yet reported any problems. He added that it was critical for people in coastal areas to get away from the oncoming tsunami.

"Every minute counts. Please evacuate to a safe area immediately," he said.

The city of Wajima in Ishikawa prefecture has already reported tsunami waves of around almost 4 feet, according to NHK. Toyama prefecture, and Kashiwazaki, Niigata prefecture, also reported smaller tsunami waves.

A map shows tsunami warnings in effect in Japan on Jan 1
Tsunami warnings in effect on January as of 17:43 local time (3:43 AM ET).

Warnings of waves up to a meter three feet high were also issued for parts of North Korea and Russia. Russian officials issued a tsunami alert for the island of Sakhalin.

Officials of Ishikawa Prefecture's Suzu City have confirmed that several houses and power poles have been brought down by a local earthquake, which registered at 7.4 in magnitude, per NKH TV.

A screengrab from a video show people sitting on the ground that is cracked in a city in Japan after an earthquake hit Wajima, Ishikawa prefecture, Japan.
Road cracks caused by an earthquake is seen in Wajima, Ishikawa prefecture, Japan

Around 33,000 households are without power with temperatures forecast to drop to 33 degrees Fahrenheit, NKH TV reported.

Six people are thought to be stuck under rubble in collapsed houses on the Noto Peninsula, and no information has been released on their condition, per The Guardian. Multiple people were also reported to be trapped in collapsed houses in Suzu, Ishikawa, per NHK TV.

Meanwhile, a fire has broken out in Wajima City, per The Guardian.

Small tsunami waves are common and cause little damage, but any waves with runups over one meter (3.28 feet) can be particularly dangerous to people living near coastal areas, per the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration website.

The force of the waves themselves can cause substantial damage, but tsunamis are also dangerous because they cause flooding, erosion, and strong currents that can drag people out to sea. They can also bring in floating debris like trees and cars, that can act like battering rams, per NOAA.

This story is developing.

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